Tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana ya ƙunshi na'urorin hasken rana, masu sarrafa hasken rana da batura.Idan wutar lantarki mai fitarwa ita ce AC 220V ko 110V, ana kuma buƙatar inverter.Ayyukan kowane bangare sune:
Solar panel
Wutar hasken rana ita ce ginshikin tsarin samar da hasken rana, sannan kuma shi ne bangaren da ke da kima mai yawa a tsarin samar da hasken rana.Ayyukansa shine canza makamashin hasken rana zuwa makamashin lantarki, ko aika shi zuwa baturi don ajiya, ko haɓaka aikin lodi.Ingancin da farashin hasken rana zai ƙayyade inganci da farashin tsarin gabaɗayan kai tsaye.
Mai sarrafa hasken rana
Ayyukan mai kula da hasken rana shine sarrafa yanayin aiki na gabaɗayan tsarin da kuma kare baturin daga yin caji da yawa.A wuraren da ke da babban bambance-bambancen zafin jiki, ƙwararren mai kulawa kuma zai sami aikin diyya na zafin jiki.Sauran ƙarin ayyuka, irin su na'ura mai sarrafa haske da na'urar sarrafa lokaci, ya kamata a samar da mai sarrafawa.
Baturi
Gabaɗaya, baturan gubar-acid ne, kuma batirin nickel ƙarfe hydride baturi, batir nickel cadmium ko baturan lithium kuma ana iya amfani da su a cikin ƙananan tsarin.Tunda ƙarfin shigar da tsarin samar da wutar lantarki na hasken rana ba shi da kwanciyar hankali, gabaɗaya ya zama dole don saita tsarin baturi don aiki.Aikinsa shi ne adana makamashin lantarki da hasken rana ke samarwa a lokacin da akwai haske kuma a sake shi lokacin da ake bukata.
Inverter
A lokuta da yawa, ana buƙatar kayan wuta na 220VAC da 110VAC AC.Tunda fitowar hasken rana kai tsaye 12VDC, 24VDC da 48VDC,domin samar da wutar lantarki zuwa na'urorin lantarki na 220VAC,ya zama dole a canza wutar lantarkin DC da tsarin samar da hasken rana ke samarwa zuwa wutar AC,don haka DC-AC inverter ne. ake bukata.A wasu lokuta, lokacin da ake buƙatar nauyin ƙarfin lantarki da yawa, ana kuma amfani da inverters na DC-DC, kamar canza wutar lantarki 24VDC zuwa makamashin lantarki na 5VDC.
Lokacin aikawa: Janairu-03-2023